Nestled in the heart of the United States, Missouri is a state brimming with history, culture, and natural beauty.
Often referred to as the Show Me State, Missouri invites curiosity and exploration, offering a wealth of intriguing facts that reflect its unique character.
From the iconic Gateway Arch to the vibrant music scene in St. Louis and Kansas City, Missouri is a tapestry woven from diverse influences and rich traditions.
In this article, we will delve into some of the most interesting and lesser-known facts about Missouri, showcasing its contributions to American history, its stunning landscapes, and the remarkable individuals who have called this state home.
History of Missouri
Missouri has a rich history dating back to the 12th century when the Mississippian culture built cities and mounds in the region.
In the 17th century, French explorers encountered the Osage and Missouria Native American tribes.
The French incorporated the territory into Louisiana, founding Ste. Genevieve in 1735 and St. Louis in 1764.
After a brief period of Spanish rule, the United States acquired Missouri as part of the Louisiana Purchase in 1803.
Americans from the Upland South rushed into the new Missouri Territory, and Missouri played a central role in the westward expansion of the United States.
Missouri was admitted as a slave state in 1821 under the Missouri Compromise.
As a border state, Missouri’s role in the American Civil War was complex, with rival governments, raids and guerilla warfare.
After the war, both Greater St. Louis and the Kansas City metropolitan area became centers of industrialization and business.
Today, Missouri is known for its diverse geography, rich culture, and contributions to American history.
With that said let’s have a look at some interesting facts about Missouri;
1. Missouri is known as the Show Me State.
2. It became the 24th state on August 10, 1821.
3. The state is named after the Missouri Native American tribe, meaning “people with wooden canoes.”
4. Missouri has six national parks, including the Ozark National Scenic Riverways.
5. St. Louis is home to the Gateway Arch, the tallest man-made monument in the U.S. at 630 feet.
6. The Missouri River is the longest tributary of the Mississippi River.
7. Missouri has over 6,100 known caves, earning it the nickname “Cave State.”
8. The first ice cream cone was invented in Missouri.
9. Mark Twain, the famous author, was born in Missouri.
10. Missouri is the birthplace of President Harry S. Truman.
11. The first successful parachute jump from a plane occurred in Missouri in 1912.
12. The state has more than 1,150 miles of shoreline on the Lake of the Ozarks.
13. Kansas City has more fountains than any city except Rome.
14. The oldest continuously operating tavern west of the Mississippi is in Missouri.
15. Missouri is home to the largest beer-producing plant in the U.S., Anheuser-Busch.
16. The state has a rich history in wine production, particularly the Norton grape.
17. Missouri was the starting point for the Pony Express.
18. The most powerful earthquake in U.S. history struck New Madrid, Missouri, in 1811.
19. Missouri’s capital is Jefferson City, located near the geographic center of the state.
20. The state has a diverse geography, including the Ozark Mountains and the Mississippi River.
21. Missouri’s highest point is Taum Sauk Mountain at 1,772 feet.
22. The state has a unique law that prohibits shaving while driving.
23. The J. Huston Tavern in Arrow Rock opened in 1834 and is the oldest operating tavern in the region.
24. Missouri has a rich Native American history, with tribes like the Osage and Missouria.
25. The state was a key battleground during the Civil War.
26. The first commercially sliced bread was produced in Chillicothe, Missouri.
27. Missouri is home to the largest single-outlet spring in the U.S., Big Spring.
28. The state has a significant number of historic sites, including Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield.
29. Missouri has a diverse economy, with agriculture, manufacturing, and services.
30. The state is known for its barbecue, particularly in Kansas City.
31. Missouri has a rich musical heritage, including jazz and blues.
32. The state has produced numerous famous figures, including Chuck Berry and Maya Angelou.
33. The Missouri Botanical Garden in St. Louis is one of the oldest botanical institutions in the U.S.
34. The state is home to several major universities, including the University of Missouri.
35. The first ready-made pancake mix was invented in Missouri.
36. Missouri has a rich literary tradition, with many authors hailing from the state.
37. The state has a variety of wildlife, including deer, elk, and numerous bird species.
38. Missouri hosts the annual St. Louis Mardi Gras, one of the largest celebrations outside New Orleans.
39. The state has a strong agricultural sector, producing soybeans, corn, and livestock.
40. Missouri is known for its unique and sometimes bizarre laws, such as prohibiting the worrying of squirrels.
41. The state has a history of mining, particularly for lead and zinc.
42. Missouri’s state motto is “The welfare of the people shall be the highest law.”
43. The state has a vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries and theaters.
44. Missouri’s population is over 6 million, making it the 18th most populous state.
45. The state’s nickname, Show Me State, is believed to have originated from a speech by Congressman Willard Duncan Vandiver in 1899.
46. Missouri has a rich history of transportation, with the Missouri River serving as a key trade route.
47. The state has a variety of festivals celebrating its culture and heritage throughout the year.
48. Missouri is home to several national wildlife refuges, providing habitat for migratory birds.
49. The state has a strong sports culture, with professional teams in baseball, football, and hockey.
50. Missouri has a diverse climate, with hot summers and cold winters.
51. The state has a rich history of innovation, with many inventions originating from Missouri.
52. Missouri’s state animal is the Missouri mule.
53. The state has a variety of natural attractions, including parks, rivers, and lakes.
54. Missouri is known for its historic Route 66, which runs through the state.
55. The state has a significant number of historic landmarks and monuments.
56. Missouri’s state flower is the Hawthorn, and the state tree is the Flowering Dogwood.
Conclusion
Missouri is a state rich in history, culture, and natural beauty.
From its early Native American roots to its pivotal role in westward expansion and the Civil War, Missouri’s past is filled with significant events and notable figures.
The state’s diverse geography, including the Ozark Mountains and numerous rivers, enhances its appeal, while its unique traditions and innovations, such as the ice cream cone and the first commercially sliced bread, showcase its creative spirit.
Whether exploring its iconic landmarks like the Gateway Arch or enjoying its vibrant arts scene, Missouri continues to captivate visitors and residents alike.
